Iyo tubonye imbaraga zayo zikomeye zituruka ku mbaraga nshya, kubera ko tudashobora kuba uruganda rukora imodoka, dushobora gufata iki kibazo cyiza mubindi bitekerezo?Hamwe n’izamuka ry’ingufu nshya z’amashanyarazi meza, usibye ibirango bikomeye mu nganda z’imodoka, ibirango bikomeye by’ingeri zose bashora imari mu binyabiziga bishya by’amashanyarazi kandi bakora ibirango byabo by’amashanyarazi meza.Ingufu nshya ibinyabiziga byamashanyarazi byahindutse inzira yibihe.Iterambere ry’ingufu nshya z’amashanyarazi meza ryahindutse icyerekezo nyamukuru cy’iterambere ry’imodoka mu Bushinwa, kandi byavuzwe kenshi muri raporo z’imirimo ya leta ko icyerekezo cy’iterambere kizaza ari ugusimbuza ibinyabiziga gakondo n’imodoka nshya.Ikigo cy’igihugu gishinzwe ingufu cyashyizeho “Gahunda yo kubaka ibikorwa remezo by’amashanyarazi yishyuza”.Guteza imbere cyane kubaka sitasiyo yo kwishyuza, koroshya politiki yinganda n’abantu ku giti cyabo kubaka amaduka ya serivisi yishyuza, no guteza imbere iyubakwa ry’amaduka ya serivisi.Kwishyuza ibinyabiziga bishya byingufu biroroshye nka lisansi.Reka turebe igenamigambi rya sitasiyo nshya yo kwishyiriraho ibinyabiziga muri Bianxiao.
Amavu n'amavuko yo gutegura ibinyabiziga bishya byingufu
Mu bidukikije aho itangwa rya peteroli rigenda ryiyongera ndetse n’umuvuduko w’ibidukikije ukiyongera, Ubushinwa bwateje imbere ingufu z’imodoka nshya z’ingufu mu myaka yashize, kandi gutera inkunga ibikoresho by’amashanyarazi nabyo byatangiye gutera imbere.Nubwo bimeze bityo ariko, umubare wibikoresho byo kwishyuza nturi kure yujuje ibyifuzo byimodoka nshya.Nk’uko imibare ibigaragaza, mu mpera za 2014, umubare w’isoko ry’imodoka nshya z’Ubushinwa ufite isoko ry’amashanyarazi wari 3: 1, mu gihe ibipimo bisanzwe bigomba kuba 1: 1.
Kode yo gutegura no kubaka sitasiyo nshya yishyuza ibinyabiziga
Sitasiyo isanzwe yo kwishyiriraho ntishobora kugira sitasiyo yo kwishyuza gusa, ariko kandi ifite ibisobanuro byayo haba kumurongo ndetse no kumurongo wa interineti, kugirango abakoresha bashobore kugira uburambe bwiza kuva gushakisha sitasiyo yo kwishyuza kugeza gukoresha sitasiyo yo kwishyuza.Itandukaniro riri hagati yumwanya waparika hamwe n’ahantu haparikwa, gushyiraho igikoresho kiyobora muri sitasiyo yishyuza, ibisobanuro byerekana uburyo bwo gukoresha sitasiyo yishyuza, nibindi. Muri rusange, bigomba gutangwa na sitasiyo isanzwe yishyuza.Bamwe mu bakoresha urubuga rwa interineti barotsa ko nyuma yo gutwara aho ujya ukurikije icyerekezo cya APP, byatwaye igice cy'isaha kugira ngo ubone ikirundo muri garage kandi hafi yo gukoresha amashanyarazi asigaye.Ibi ni ukubera ko gutandukanya ibikoresho byo kuyobora hamwe na parikingi bidahari.Ukurikije uburyo butandukanye bwo gukoresha bwabakoresha, burashobora guhura nibikenerwa byihuse, kwishyurwa gahoro, hamwe nabakoresha ibinyabiziga bitandukanye.Ubwiza bwa sitasiyo isanzwe yishyurwa ntigomba gupimwa numubare wa sitasiyo.Icyambere, igomba kuba ishobora guhaza byimazeyo abakoresha kwishyuza mubijyanye nimirimo.
Amahirwe yo gutegura ibinyabiziga bishya byingufu
Dushyigikiye cyane kubaka no guteza imbere ibinyabiziga bishya byingufu no kwishyuza ibikorwa remezo.Iterambere ryingufu nshya ibinyabiziga byamashanyarazi ntibishobora gutandukanywa nubwubatsi nigikorwa cyibikoresho byo kwishyuza.Kuva igitabo cy’iterambere ry’ibikorwa remezo byo kwishyuza ibinyabiziga by’amashanyarazi (2018-2020) cyatanzwe n’igihugu cyerekana neza ko intego yibikorwa remezo byo kwishyiriraho birimo sitasiyo zitandukanye zishyirwa hamwe hamwe na sitasiyo ishinzwe kwegereza abaturage ubuyobozi, kandi ibikorwa remezo byuzuye byo kwishyuza ni ngombwa ingwate ku binyabiziga by'amashanyarazi mu gihugu hose.Guteza imbere cyane kubaka ibikorwa remezo byo kwishyuza ni umurimo wihutirwa wo kwihutisha guteza imbere no gukoresha ibinyabiziga by’amashanyarazi, ndetse n’ingamba nyamukuru yo guteza imbere impinduramatwara yo gukoresha ingufu.
Nta gushidikanya, iyi ni inganda zidakomeye Ubushinwa ndetse n'isi bifuza kuzuza, kandi ejo hazaza ni heza.Ku nganda iyo ari yo yose, iterambere rirambye rishobora kugerwaho gusa no kumenyekanisha abakoresha, kandi kubaka sitasiyo zisanzwe zishyurwa ntibishobora guteza imbere uburambe bw’abakoresha gusa, ahubwo binakomeza iterambere ry’ubuzima bwiza, burambye, kandi bwihuse ku nganda zose.Mugihe kizaza, amashanyarazi yimodoka agomba kuba byanze bikunze.Nka nganda ya serivisi mu nganda nshya z’ingufu, imikorere yububiko bwa serivisi yishyuza imaze gutera imbere, kandi ibintu bimeze nabi muri iki gihe bizwi cyane, hamwe n’ibisabwa birenze ibyifuzo.Imbaraga nshya ibinyabiziga byamashanyarazi byahindutse inzira!Iterambere ryingufu nshya ibinyabiziga byamashanyarazi bigomba gushyigikirwa no kwishyuza ububiko bwa serivisi, kandi iri soko ni rinini!Kubwibyo, ibyiringiro byo kwishyuza ububiko bwa serivisi ni binini cyane.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Jun-29-2023